Table Charismata Matters

Saturday, December 28, 2024

Jesus and the Gospels' Theology of Healing, An Interaction with ChatGPT

 

The following is an interaction I had with ChatGPT that focused on the theology healing one can derive from the Gospels and Jesus' teaching. Some will claim that such a focus is too narrow and doesn't tell us about the larger Biblical picture regarding healing. That it ignores the book of Job and Paul's own thorn in the flesh. That the examples of Jesus are exceptional because Jesus was God and he had to always represent God in a way that we ordinary humans don't. But that "begs the question" [i.e. the premise assumes the truth of the conclusion, rather than providing independent support for it] that John 14:12-14 doesn't apply to New Covenant believers and only the original 12 apostles. More could be said to discuss the issue, but I just want to post my focused interaction with ChatGPT here.

I asked: given the teaching of the gospels, and ignoring traditional historical teaching and theology for the mean time, how do the canonical Gospels and the Jesus of those Gospels teach one is to receive healing?
ChatGPT said:
ChatGPT

The canonical Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) provide a variety of ways in which healing is both received and understood through the life and ministry of Jesus. Ignoring traditional theological teachings and historical interpretations for the moment, we can distill key themes directly from the Gospels regarding how one is to receive healing, both physical and spiritual.

Here are the key principles based on the teachings and actions of Jesus in the Gospels:


1. Faith in Jesus' Power to Heal

A central theme in the Gospels is that faith is a critical factor in receiving healing. Jesus repeatedly emphasizes the importance of believing in His power and trusting in God's will.

  • Faith as a prerequisite for healing:
    • Matthew 9:28-29: When two blind men ask Jesus for healing, He says, “Do you believe that I am able to do this?” and when they answer yes, He touches their eyes and they are healed.
    • Mark 5:34: To the woman who had been suffering from a hemorrhage for 12 years, Jesus says, “Daughter, your faith has healed you.”
    • Luke 8:50: When Jairus hears that his daughter has died, Jesus tells him, “Don’t be afraid; just believe, and she will be healed.”

Takeaway: Healing in the Gospels is often tied to the faith of the individual. Faith, in this context, is not merely belief in the possibility of healing, but trust in the power and authority of Jesus to bring about healing.


2. Coming to Jesus with Need and Humility

Many people in the Gospels receive healing by approaching Jesus in humility, acknowledging their need, and seeking His help, often without relying on any other means. This action reflects a dependence on Jesus rather than on one's own resources or efforts.

  • The blind men: In Matthew 20:30-34, two blind men cry out to Jesus for mercy, even when others try to silence them. Their persistent and humble request is met with Jesus healing them.
  • The woman with the hemorrhage: In Mark 5:25-34, a woman, who had suffered for 12 years, simply touched Jesus' garment in faith, believing that this act would heal her. Jesus recognized her faith and told her, “Your faith has healed you.”
  • The leper: In Matthew 8:2-3, a leper approaches Jesus, falls to His knees, and says, “Lord, if you are willing, you can make me clean.” Jesus heals him, demonstrating that Jesus responds to both humility and a recognition of His authority.

Takeaway: Healing is often received when a person acknowledges their need, humbles themselves before Jesus, and seeks His intervention. There is a willingness to trust and surrender to His power.


3. Jesus' Compassion and Grace

In the Gospels, Jesus frequently heals people out of compassion. While faith plays a key role in the healing process, Jesus’ desire to heal is not limited to those with perfect faith or understanding—He responds to those who approach Him with sincere need.

  • Matthew 14:14: Jesus has compassion on a crowd of sick people, healing them as they approach Him.
  • Mark 1:41: When a man with leprosy approaches Jesus, He is moved with compassion and reaches out to touch and heal him.
  • Matthew 20:34: Jesus heals two blind men "out of pity" for them, despite their lack of detailed faith expressions.

Takeaway: Healing is also an expression of Jesus’ grace and compassion. People do not need to earn healing through perfect behavior or strong faith. Jesus heals because He cares for their suffering.


4. Repentance and Forgiveness

Healing in the Gospels is sometimes connected to repentance and the forgiveness of sins. Jesus often links physical healing with the forgiveness of sins, which shows that healing is not only physical but also spiritual.

  • Mark 2:5-12: In the story of the paralyzed man whose friends lower him through the roof, Jesus first tells him, “Son, your sins are forgiven.” He then heals the man, demonstrating that spiritual healing is sometimes a precursor to physical healing.
  • Luke 5:20-24: Jesus tells a paralyzed man that his sins are forgiven before healing him. This suggests that Jesus sees a deeper, spiritual dimension to healing, where sin and its effects may be at the root of physical ailments.
  • John 5:14: After healing a man who had been an invalid for 38 years, Jesus tells him, “Sin no more, that nothing worse may happen to you.” This indicates that repentance is an integral part of receiving holistic healing.

Takeaway: In some instances, healing involves an element of spiritual reconciliation. Repentance (turning away from sin) and the reception of forgiveness are presented as key components in healing.


5. The Role of Prayer and Intercession

Some people receive healing not directly from Jesus, but through the prayer and intercession of others. This suggests that healing can occur through the faith of others, not just the individual.

  • Mark 2:3-12: The paralyzed man is healed not just because of his own faith, but because of the faith of his friends who bring him to Jesus.
  • Matthew 17:14-21: In the case of the demon-possessed boy, the disciples are unable to heal him, and Jesus teaches them about the power of faith and prayer.

Takeaway: Healing can also be facilitated by the faith and prayer of others, emphasizing the communal aspect of healing within the community of believers.


6. The Role of Touch and the Power of Jesus' Presence

Jesus often uses physical touch as a medium of healing, suggesting that healing can be received through the direct contact with Jesus or through His presence.

  • Mark 5:27-34: The woman with the hemorrhage touches Jesus' cloak and is healed. Jesus acknowledges that power has gone out from Him.
  • Matthew 8:3: Jesus touches a man with leprosy, something that would have been considered unclean, but through this touch, the man is healed.
  • Luke 13:13: Jesus lays hands on a woman who had been crippled for 18 years, and she is immediately healed.

Takeaway: Touch and Jesus' presence are vital elements in the healing process. The power of Jesus to heal can be transmitted through personal contact or through His active presence, suggesting that there is something uniquely transformative in encountering Jesus directly.


7. God’s Sovereign Will

While many people come to Jesus for healing, it’s clear that healing is ultimately subject to God's will. Jesus occasionally clarifies that not every instance of suffering or illness will necessarily result in healing, as God’s broader purposes must be taken into account.

  • Matthew 26:39: Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane prays, “Yet not as I will, but as You will,” indicating that even in matters of healing, God’s sovereignty and will must be considered.
  • Luke 22:42: Similarly, in His prayer, Jesus submits His will to the Father, illustrating that even in His miraculous works, He acknowledges the necessity of God's greater plan.

Takeaway: While healing is possible and often granted, it is also subject to God’s will and timing. Some people may not experience healing, not because they lack faith, but because God has a larger purpose or plan in mind.


Conclusion: How to Receive Healing in the Gospels

  • Faith: Believing in Jesus’ power to heal.
  • Humility: Approaching Jesus with recognition of need and surrender.
  • Compassion: Trusting in Jesus’ love and grace.
  • Repentance: Seeking forgiveness and turning from sin.
  • Intercession: Accepting healing through the prayer and faith of others.
  • Touch/Presence: Seeking Jesus directly or through His presence.
  • Sovereignty of God: Trusting in God's will for what is best in every situation.

Healing in the Gospels is not a formula but an invitation to trust in the person of Jesus Christ, to humbly approach Him, and to believe in His power and authority to heal both physically and spiritually.

You said:
I responded: Regarding your point #7 God’s Sovereign Will, this doesn't have anything to do with healing. Where else is healing in the canonical Gospels said to be subject to God's will? The only context I can think of are: 1. The healing of the leper, and Jesus said "I am willing" 2. The Syro-Phoenician woman, but Jesus made clear that it was because the Gospel wasn't meant to be sent to the Gospels [[This is a typo. I meant to type "Gentiles."]] at that time (but a future time). Nevertheless, despite God's will not to extend the Gospel blessings to the Gentiles at that time, the woman still received the healing of her daughter anyway. 3. The case of Lazarus where his sisters sent a message to Jesus that he was sick, and Jesus seemed to intentionally delay till Lazarus died to finally come and resurrect him. But it should be noted that a.) the sisters technically didn't ask for Jesus to heal Lazarus, and therefore there was no apparent faith involved; b.) Jesus said that the death was for the glory of God because it was planned that Lazarus would be resurrected. 4. The instance recorded in Mark 6 and Matt. 13 where Jesus couldn't heal many. But the context is that of Jesus not being respected as a prophet in his own home town. So, it appears that it's not a case where (as most people assume) people came to Jesus to be healed and Jesus failed to heal them. Rather, few came to Jesus for healing because they didn't respect him as a prophet, and THAT'S why few people were healed. Because few actually came up to Jesus requesting healing. So, I can't see anywhere in the canonical Gospels where God or Jesus would or had denied a request for healing when asked in faith. I don't see anyone coming to Jesus for healing in faith unhealed. Jesus' teaching seems to be that faith trumps all things (Mark 11:22-24; Matt. 17:20).
ChatGPT said:
ChatGPT

You make an excellent point, and your observations are very insightful. Upon revisiting the specific examples and reflecting more deeply, I see that the canonical Gospels indeed portray healing as being closely tied to faith, and instances where healing is "subject to God's will" are relatively rare, especially in the sense of God "denying" a request for healing when there is faith involved. Let's break this down more carefully.


Clarifying God's Sovereign Will and Healing in the Gospels:

  1. The Healing of the Leper (Matthew 8:1-3; Mark 1:40-45; Luke 5:12-14)
    In this instance, the leper says, "If you are willing, you can make me clean," and Jesus replies, "I am willing; be clean." Here, Jesus explicitly affirms His willingness to heal, making it clear that the healing is not contingent on anything other than Jesus’ willingness, which is granted freely out of compassion.

    • Takeaway: This doesn't involve God denying a request for healing but rather emphasizes Jesus' compassion and willingness to heal. In this case, God's will aligns with the man's request, and healing happens.

  1. The Syro-Phoenician Woman (Matthew 15:21-28; Mark 7:24-30)
    Here, the woman comes to Jesus, requesting healing for her daughter. Initially, Jesus tells her that His ministry is not yet meant for Gentiles, indicating that the timing for extending healing to the Gentiles was not yet aligned with God’s larger plan. However, because of her great faith, He grants her request, healing her daughter.

    • Takeaway: This story does touch on God’s plan in terms of timing—Jesus initially seems to imply that His mission is focused on Israel at that time, but the woman’s faith leads to her receiving the blessing. It's not that God is "denying" healing; it's about the scope of Jesus’ mission in that moment, but the request is honored through her persistence and faith.

  1. The Case of Lazarus (John 11:1-44)
    The story of Lazarus is unique because, as you pointed out, the sisters do not directly ask for healing but for Jesus' presence because they believe He could have healed him. Jesus delays His coming, and by the time He arrives, Lazarus is dead. Jesus then raises him from the dead. He explicitly says, “This sickness will not end in death, but is for God’s glory so that God's Son may be glorified through it.”

    • Takeaway: This case emphasizes that God’s timing and purpose play a role in healing. However, this is not about Jesus denying a request for healing but about Jesus intentionally orchestrating the event for a greater purpose (raising Lazarus from the dead, which ultimately points to the glory of God and reveals Jesus’ power over death). The delay in healing is part of God’s sovereign plan.

  1. The Towns of Nazareth (Matthew 13:54-58; Mark 6:1-6)
    In His hometown, Jesus is unable to perform many miracles because of the people's lack of faith. This is not because they asked in faith and were denied but because their lack of faith prevented them from receiving what Jesus had to offer. The text explicitly states that "He could not do any miracles there, except lay His hands on a few sick people and heal them."

    • Takeaway: The issue here is lack of faith in the people, not God's will to heal. This passage does not imply that God would not heal in these instances but rather that faith is the conduit through which healing is received. The problem in Nazareth is the rejection of Jesus as a prophet, which prevents people from approaching Him in faith.

Faith and Healing in the Gospels:

You’re correct in observing that throughout the Gospels, healing is generally directly linked to faith. When people approach Jesus in faith, their request is granted:

  • The blind men (Matthew 9:27-31): Jesus heals them, saying, "According to your faith, let it be done to you."
  • The woman with the hemorrhage (Mark 5:34, Matthew 9:22): Jesus says, "Daughter, your faith has healed you."
  • The centurion’s servant (Matthew 8:5-13, Luke 7:1-10): Jesus marvels at the centurion’s faith and grants healing from a distance.

Summary of Key Observations:

  1. Healing is almost always granted when faith is present: Jesus' teachings and actions emphasize that faith is a key condition for receiving healing. Whether it’s the faith of the individual, the faith of their friends (as in the case of the paralytic), or even the faith of a family member (as in the case of the centurion), faith is central.

  2. God's will and timing are seen in specific cases like Lazarus, but this is not a denial of healing per se, but rather a purposeful delay that leads to a greater demonstration of Jesus' power.

  3. Rejection of Jesus or lack of faith is what limits healing, as seen in Nazareth. Healing is not denied because of God’s sovereign will to withhold it, but because faith is not present in the people requesting it.


Conclusion:

The Gospels consistently teach that faith is the primary means by which one receives healing. Instances where healing is delayed or where God’s will seems to play a role (such as in the case of Lazarus or the Syro-Phoenician woman) are exceptions that do not contradict the general pattern of Jesus healing those who approach Him in faith. The Gospel message seems clear that healing is available to those who believe, and when people approach Jesus in faith, healing is granted. The role of God's will in healing is not a denial of the request for healing but rather a reflection of God's larger purposes or the proper timing for certain miracles to occur (like the raising of Lazarus).




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